Amsterdamse Bos, Amsterdam
Amsterdam Forest, because this is the name in English of the big park just
outside Amsterdam, is a marvelous place where you may relax walking, taking a
bicycle ride, making a picnic, rowing on a canoe or in winter when it snows,
skiing down the slope.
Amsterdamse Bos
is a large park – it is comparable in its size to Bois de Boulogne in Paris, the
difference being that it is totally artificially created, on unused turf lands
and wetlands just out of the city. As some of the trees have now seventy years,
Amsterdamse Bos is today a real forest, but because it has been planned and
arranged, it has many facilities created for sports and leisure. It has among
others, several large water areas – a long artificial rowing lake, several other
lakes, a number of swimming pools, some of them small - ideal for children and
multiple sports facilities. The big attraction is De Heuvel (The Hill) - an
artificial mountain with one slope let free for all kinds of winter sports.
Amsterdamse Bos has been
designed under the influence of the English landscape park – seemingly free,
giving its visitor open view on landscape with a wide perspective of view. It
has been constructed south-west of Amsterdam, between Amsterdam and Amstelveen, on the especially
created polder 13 feet (4 meters) below the sea level. First part of the park
has been opened in 1937, the whole initial plan completed in 1964. The park has
been constantly improved throughout its existence.
Visiting the park
You may enter the
park from several places, but when you go through the main entry, you will see
two big bunker like constructions on both sides of the road. Do not get scared –
the right one is a nice, big café with a huge terrace, great to sit in the
summer. The left building is a visitors centre, with a reception and a souvenirs
shop and a small permanent exhibit about the park history (in Dutch, free entry;
open everyday 12 a.m. – 5 p.m.).
You will have a big choice of activities,
but in Amsterdamse Bos which is a combination of the wild natural area (a new
part called Schinkelbos), traditional park and many permanent sports facilities,
this choice is wider than in any other park.
Walking and running
You may walk in the Bos as in any
other park, also on grass, except for the bushes areas. For the joggers the park
has a special trim route with the 14 simple sports facilities
as fences, horizontal bars, rings, balance beams for different exercises.
Picnic
Amsterdamse Bos
is a perfect picnic area. While an open fire is forbidden, a barbecue grill is
allowed, provided it is placed on the stand higher that 50cm and not in the
direct contact with the area of trees or bushes (at least 5 meters distance).
You may not enter the park lanes with your car, but in exceptional situations
(like having a lot of picnic equipment to transport for a big party), you may
ask for a special permission at the visitors centre. Without this permit, you
should stay on one of the main roads leading through the park (free parking on
many locations).
Camping
While it is forbidden to camp in the forest,
located at the Bosrandweg Camping Amsterdam is open the whole year. It has also
some bungalows for rent. (telephone: 020 641 68 68; it also has good sanitary
facilities, a shop, a restaurant and a café).
Biking There is a bicycle
rental, just after you have crossed the tram rails at the main entry to the Bos,
in the small white kiosk on your right. It is open only in summer. Many small
roads in the Bos have a hard surface – they are perfect for biking. You my also
train your mountain bike skills on small terrain roads.
Horse riding
Two riding schools (Dutch: Manege) are
located in the park, on both ends of Nieuw Kalfjeslaan: Manege Nieuw Amsterdam
(telephone: 020 643 24 68; website: www.nieuwamsterdam.nl) and De
Amsterdamse Manege (telephone: 020 643 13 42; website: www.amsterdamse-manege.com). At
both stables, you may hire a horse for a pleasure riding in the park, under the
condition that you are a good rider.
Watersports
You may spend a great day rowing along the
canals amid the forests, or on an open space on one of the lakes. To rent a
canoe or a pedal boat you should go to the Grote Vijver lake.(Open April 1 –
October 1, all days of the week, from 10.30 a.m. until 7.30 p.m. telephone:020
645 78 31; website: www.kanoverhuur-adam.nl). Please note
that painted in different colors poles at the water, indicate your way through
the canals in the Bos.
Open Air Theater
In summer of 1985, a group of actors and theater makers
created an open-air theater in Amsterdamse Bos. The shows are held mainly in the
summer, and they are very popular. There is nothing better for a theater lover
than to see Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream in a theater in the middle
of the forest, with hundreds of other spectators. We advise to take with you a
blanket, a bottle of wine and a bite of food – Shakespeare’s play may be long
especially when the full text is staged, while it might be cold at night. (1700
seats, tickets € 5,- on Tuesday and Wednesday; € 10,- on other days; more
information from 6 p.m. on the day of the show - telephone:020 643 32 86; for
the show titles, dates and the location - check their website: www.bostheater.nl)
Naturists Area
There is a special area in Amsterdamse Bos
set apart for the sunbathing without any clothes on. It has been located on the
covered by tree grass land called Zonneweide located not far from De
Amstelveense Poel lake.
Cheese farms
There are two farms in the park: Boerderij
Meerzicht is today more a popular pancake restaurant serving also soup and
sandwiches, but it keeps some animals for the fun of children visitors. Drive
along the rowing lake Bosbaan and park your car behind it. Walk through the park
following the signs. (open March - October; 10 a.m. - 7 p.m. each day except
Monday; in winter open only during the weekend; play ground for children,
telephone:020 679 27 44; website: www.boerderijmeerzicht.nl).
Geitenboerderij "De Ridammerhoeve" is an authentic cheese farm. It is located
in the middle of the Bos. You may visit it, drink milk, eat a
sandwich.(telephone: 020 645 50 34; free entry, closed on Tuesdays and in winter
on Mondays; website: www.geitenboerderij.nl).
Historical tram
De Electrische Museumtramlijn – the old
electric tram line between Harlemmermeestation in Amsterdam and
Amstelveen/Bovenkerk is serviced by the historical trams. Great atmosphere, good
attraction for children. The tram has several stops – one is at the main entry
to the Bos. (from the Ist Eastern Day until the end of October, only on Sundays,
telephone:0900 423 11 00; website: www.museumtram.nl)
Low flying planes
If you like to observe low flying jumbo
jets, take a walk from the visitors centre along the wide alley into the park.
Each minute you will see low flying huge planes from the nearby Amsterdam Schiphol airport, one of the biggest in Europe.
They do not make much noise as they have to fly very slowly and the view is
great.
Dachaumonument
It is typical of the Dutch, that even in
the moments of leisure they tend not to forget about those who had suffered. If
you go along the left bank of the rowing lake (Bosbaan) or drive you car up to
the first small car park also on the same side, you will be able to see there a
small but impressive Dachaumonument – the Monument of the Dachau Concentration
Camp memorizing victims of the German death camps during the World War II. The
monument lists names of the places where millions of people were deported by the
Nazis and murdered.
Special events
Each year a number of special events is
organized in the Bos. For more information, please inquire at the Visitors
Center – Bezoekerscentrum “De Mol” telephone:020 545 61 00, at the main entry
left building, Bosbaanweg 5, Amstelveen; open everyday 12 a.m. – 5 p.m.).
Do
not cross fences around the Schinkelbos. Scottish Highlander cows, which are fed
there, are not aggressive, but respect their peace.
How to get there:
- By bicycle: De Amsterdamse
Bos is less than 4km from Amsterdam. There are convenient bicycle lanes created
on both sides of the road. You should go there via Amstelveenseweg, in the
southwest of the city and on the first big crossing in Amstelveen turn right to
the park.
- By bus: from the Central Station lines 170 and 172, from
the RAI station – lines 66 and 199.
- By car: Driving from
Amsterdam take southwest to the Amstelveenseweg. Drive away from the city. From
the ring exit the ring A10 at S103 and turn left into the Amstelveenseweg. After
about 2 miles, Amstelveenseweg enters the municipality of Amstelveen – then turn
right to the park (third crossing from the ring A10). There will be a small blue
sign marking the turn. You may park your car on one of the 30 car parks. Parking
in the Bos is free.
Website: www.amsterdamsebos.nl
